Balkan blood sausage gently steamed over caraway aromatics, served on sauerkraut with buckwheat-potato mash and mustard. Fragrant, hearty, and winter-ready.
Overview
Krvavice with Caraway Steam is a warmly aromatic, comfort-forward dish that celebrates the Balkan tradition of blood sausage by pairing it with a Central European love for caraway and fermented cabbage. Instead of pan-frying the sausages in fat, this technique suspends the links above a simmering, spice-scented bath of beer and stock. The result is a moist, gently heated sausage that won’t burst, supported by a sauerkraut bed that soaks up perfumed vapors. To round out the plate, a rustic buckwheat–potato mash adds earthy ballast, while a dot of whole-grain mustard offers zing.
Why steaming?
Blood sausages can be delicate; too much heat can split their casings and leak the precious filling. Steaming solves this by delivering a consistent, moist heat. Caraway infuses everything—sausage, kraut, and onions—with warm, anise-like notes. The kraut acts like a sponge and an aromatic cushion, making every bite juicy and fragrant. The apple contributes a touch of tart-sweet brightness that tames sauerkraut’s sharper edges without turning the dish sweet.
Sourcing and substitutions
- Krvavice: Common across Croatia, Slovenia, and neighboring regions, krvavice are typically pre-cooked. If you can’t find them, look for German blutwurst, Spanish morcilla, or British black pudding. Use fully cooked versions and adjust steaming time just to heat through.
- Beer: A malty lager or dunkel adds depth. For alcohol-free variations, replace beer entirely with stock or water and a teaspoon of malt vinegar for nuance.
- Juniper: Optional but lovely; it contributes a piney lift that echoes Northern and Central European sauerkraut traditions.
- Buckwheat: Roasted groats (kasha) bring nutty aroma and keep the dish naturally robust. If unavailable, substitute pearl barley or a simple potato puree.
Technique tips
- Prick with care: A few small piercings prevent bursting without draining juices. Avoid over-pricking.
- Keep it gentle: Barely simmering liquid ensures the steam remains soft. Rapid boiling can toughen casings and splash liquid into the basket.
- Flavor the vapor: Think of the pot like a sauna for aroma. Onions, apples, caraway, juniper, and bay perfume the steam and subtly season the sausages and kraut.
- Glaze the kraut: A spoonful of reserved steaming liquid swirled with butter turns sauerkraut glossy and balanced, rounding acidity while preserving snap.
Serving and pairings
- Mustard matters: Whole-grain mustard complements the iron-rich sausage and bridges kraut acidity. Horseradish cream is a spirited alternative.
- Sides: The buckwheat–potato mash gives a pleasing, nubbly texture. A simple cucumber-dill salad or pickled beets add a refreshing counterpoint.
- Drinks: A malty lager, Czech-style pilsner, or a chilled glass of dry Riesling matches the dish’s tang and spice. For non-alcoholic pairings, try chilled apple must or sparkling water with a lemon slice.
History and cultural significance
Krvavice sits at the intersection of thrift and celebration, historically prepared around winter and slaughter season when nothing was wasted. Across the Balkans and broader Central Europe—Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Austria, and Germany—blood sausages vary by grain (barley, buckwheat, rice), spice (marjoram, caraway, pepper), and cooking method. Caraway and sauerkraut are companions with centuries of culinary momentum; both aid digestion and brighten rich meats. By steaming over a caraway-laced bath, this recipe honors heritage while protecting the sausage’s texture—an approach that likely would have appealed to cooks who needed to reheat precooked links gently for feasts.
Make-ahead and leftovers
- Make-ahead: Slice the onions and apples and rinse/press the kraut up to a day ahead. Buckwheat–potato mash can be cooled and reheated with a splash of warm stock.
- Storage: Refrigerate leftovers in airtight containers for up to 3 days. Reheat sausages gently in a steamer or low oven; avoid high heat. Rewarm mash with a little butter or cream.
Dietary notes
This dish is naturally nut-free and can be gluten-free if you omit beer or use a gluten-free brew. Keep an eye on sodium: kraut, stock, and sausage can be salty; rinse kraut and use low-sodium stock to control it.
Chef’s notes and variations
- Crisp finish: For a textural contrast, quickly sear steamed sausages in a lightly oiled skillet just until the casing crackles, 60–90 seconds per side.
- Oven-steam method: Place aromatics and liquid in a roasting pan with a rack; cover tightly with foil and steam-bake at 170°C (338°F) for about 20 minutes.
- Pressure cooker: Add liquids and aromatics to the pot with a trivet, arrange kraut and sausages above; cook on low pressure for 3 minutes, natural release 5 minutes.
- Herb swap: Marjoram pairs beautifully with blood sausage. Add a pinch to the steam for a softer, floral direction.
- Apple switch: Use firm pears instead of apples for a silkier perfume without overt sweetness.
Plating
Spoon a bed of buckwheat–potato mash, nestle a tangle of glossy kraut and onions, then top with thick-cut slices of krvavice. Sprinkle toasted caraway and parsley. Finish with a stripe of whole-grain mustard along the rim and a light grind of pepper. It’s rustic food that eats like an embrace—fragrant, balanced, and soul-satisfying.